Contents

🌐 GET AHEAD

A detailed write-up of the Web challenge 'GET AHEAD' from PicoCTF - 2021

/images/PicoGym/PicoCTF-2021/GETaHEAD/challenge_presentation.png
Challenge Presentation

📊 Challenge Overview

Category Details Additional Info
🏆 Event PicoGym Event Link
🔰 Category Web 🌐
💎 Points Out of 500 total
⭐ Difficulty 🟢 Easy Personal Rating: 0/10
👤 Author madStacks Profile
🎮 Solves 96.582 solve rate
📅 Date 30-01-2025 PicoGym
🦾 Solved By mH4ck3r0n3 Team:

📝 Challenge Information

Find the flag being held on this server to get ahead of the competition http://mercury.picoctf.net:21939/

🎯 Challenge Files & Infrastructure

Provided Files

1
Files: None

🔍 Initial Analysis

First Steps

Initially, the website appears as follows:

/images/PicoGym/PicoCTF-2021/GETaHEAD/site_presentation.png
Site Presentation

there was nothing interesting except for two buttons that changed the background color. So, given the name of the challenge, I tried making a HEAD request. Let’s move on to the exploit.

🎯 Solution Path

Exploitation Steps

Exploitation

The exploitation phase only involved making a HEAD request, since as soon as the page was visited, a POST request was made. So, I decided to perform it using curl:

1
curl -I "http://mercury.picoctf.net:21939/index.php"

Once I made the request for the header, the flag was contained within it.

Flag capture

/images/PicoGym/PicoCTF-2021/GETaHEAD/manual_flag.png
Manual Flag

🛠️ Exploitation Process

Approach

The exploit simply makes a HEAD request and retrieves the flag from the response header.

🚩 Flag Capture

Flag

Proof of Execution

/images/PicoGym/PicoCTF-2021/GETaHEAD/automated_flag.png
Automated Flag
Screenshot of successful exploitation

🔧 Tools Used

Tool Purpose
Python Exploit
Curl Web Testing

💡 Key Learnings

Skills Improved

  • Binary Exploitation
  • Reverse Engineering
  • Web Exploitation
  • Cryptography
  • Forensics
  • OSINT
  • Miscellaneous

📊 Final Statistics

Metric Value Notes
Time to Solve 00:00 From start to flag
Global Ranking Challenge ranking
Points Earned Team contribution

Created: 30-01-2025 • Last Modified: 30-01-2025 *Author: mH4ck3r0n3 • Team: *