🌐 Big Brother Is Watching
A detailed write-up of the Web challenge 'Big Brother Is Watching' from RingZer0 CTF
📊 Challenge Overview
Category Details Additional Info 🏆 Event RingZer0 CTF Event Link 🔰 Category Web 🌐 💎 Points 1 Out of 1 total ⭐ Difficulty 🟢 Easy Personal Rating: 0/10 👤 Author Mr.Un1k0d3r Profile 🎮 Solves (At the time of flag submission) 4.829 solve rate 📅 Date 06-03-2025 RingZer0 CTF 🦾 Solved By mH4ck3r0n3 Team:
🎯 Challenge Files & Infrastructure
Provided Files
1
Files: None
🔍 Initial Analysis
First Steps
Initially, the website appears as follows:
We are given a hint: “Even Google cannot find this one.” Google’s spider, crawler, or whatever you want to call it, uses a file called
sitemap.xml
. After a quick search, I discovered that “Google won’t crawl or index the content blocked by a robots.txt file.”So we can already move on to the exploitation phase.
🎯 Solution Path
Exploitation Steps
Exploitation
The exploitation phase is very simple. By visiting
https://ringzer0ctf.com/robots.txt
, I found the followingDisallow
:And by visiting the route
https://ringzer0ctf.com/16bfff59f7e8343a2643bdc2ee76b2dc/
, I found the flag.
Flag capture
🛠️ Exploitation Process
Approach
The automatic exploit follows the same procedure as the manual one. It makes a GET request to
/robots.txt
, extracts the route using a regex, and then makes another GET request to the extracted route to retrieve the flag.
🚩 Flag Capture
Flag
Proof of Execution
🔧 Tools Used
Tool Purpose Python Exploit
💡 Key Learnings
New Knowledge
I found out that apparently, Google’s crawler doesn’t see the
robots.txt
file. (You always learn something new!)
Skills Improved
- Binary Exploitation
- Reverse Engineering
- Web Exploitation
- Cryptography
- Forensics
- OSINT
- Miscellaneous
📚 References & Resources
Learning Resources
📊 Final Statistics
Metric | Value | Notes |
---|---|---|
Time to Solve | 00:02 | From start to flag |
Global Ranking (At the time of flag submission) | 19229 / 51297 | Challenge ranking |
Points Earned | 1 | Team contribution |
Created: 06-03-2025 • Last Modified: 06-03-2025 *Author: mH4ck3r0n3 • Team: *